Advanced Protein Technologies and Drug Development
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Product No.:
Synonyms:
Growth hormone (GH; GH-N),Growth hormone 1,Pituitary growth hormone
Description:
Insulin is a peptide hormone produced by
beta cells of the pancreatic islets encoded in humans by the INS gene. It is
considered to be the main anabolic hormone of the body. It regulates the
metabolism of carbohydrates, fats and protein by promoting the absorption of
glucose from the blood into liver, fat and skeletal muscle cells. In these
tissues the absorbed glucose is converted into either glycogen via glycogenesis
or fats (triglycerides) via lipogenesis, or, in the case of the liver, into
both. Glucose production and secretion by the liver is strongly inhibited by
high concentrations of insulin in the blood. Circulating insulin also affects
the synthesis of proteins in a wide variety of tissues. It is therefore an
anabolic hormone, promoting the conversion of small molecules in the blood into
large molecules inside the cells. Low insulin levels in the blood have the
opposite effect by promoting widespread catabolism, especially of reserve body
fat.
Source:
E.coli
Purity:
Greater than 98% by SDS-PAGE gel and HPLC
analyses.
Bioactivity:
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